3 txoj hauv kev tswj tau hluav taws xob zoo li qub
(1) Tswj cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub hluav taws xob ib puag ncig:
A. Kev tswj hwm av noo. Ua kom cov av noo ntau li ntau tau yam tsis tau ua rau xeb, xeb lossis lwm yam phom sij rau cov cuab yeej lossis khoom lag luam;
B. Kev tswj qhov kub thiab txias. Sim txo qhov kub thaum tsim nyog, suav nrog qhov ntsuas kub ib puag ncig thiab khoom sib cuag kub;
C. Kev tswj hwm plua av. Qhov no yog ib qho kev ntsuas tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv kev nplaum (adsorption) them;
D. Cov plag tsev, cov lus thiab cov rooj zaum ntawm cov ntaub thiab cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag yuav tsum ua cov khoom siv los tiv thaiv zoo li qub thiab muaj av;
E. Kev ntsuas tiv thaiv electrostatic yuav tsum ntsuas rau kev thauj mus los, khaws cia, ntim khoom thiab tsis ntim khoom ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis zoo;
F. Kev nrawm ntawm kev txau, ntws tawm, kev tshaj tawm, cua ntsawj thiab kev sib cais yuav tsum raug tswj, thiab cov ntsuas kub yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv cov raj xa dej ntawm cov kua, hmoov thiab lwm yam khoom.
(2) Kev tiv thaiv tib neeg lub cev los ntawm raug them:
A. Hnav cov plaub hau coj los tiv thaiv zoo li qub;
B. Hnav cov khaub ncaws tiv thaiv zoo li qub, khaub ncaws thiab kaus mom;
C. Hnav cov khau khov kho thiab pob luj taws;
D. Hnav cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv zoo li qub thiab cov ntiv tes ntiv tes;
E. Kev ua ub no rau tib neeg tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm yog txwv tsis pub ua haujlwm (xws li ua kev tawm dag zog, ua si ib puag ncig, ntsis plaub hau, noj mov, thiab lwm yam);
F. Ua ion cua da dej.
(3) Kev tswj cov txheej txheem:
A. Tsim thiab siv cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm zoo li qub;
B. Siv cov khoom cuav los tiv thaiv kev thauj mus los, thauj cov tais, lub thawv, thawv ntawv thiab lwm lub thawv ntim, trolleys;
C. Siv cov cuab yeej los tiv thaiv kev ua lag luam (cov hlau uas muaj hlau, lub tshuab nqus hlau thiab lwm yam);
D. Siv cov khoom ntim los tiv thaiv kev lag luam;
E. Teeb lub sijhawm sawv ntsug tsim nyog rau cov khoom siv ua kua uas muaj qhov ua tau ntawm electrostatic sib txuas thiab tawg;
F. Txo cov kev sib cuag, lub sijhawm thiab thaj chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom (xws li kev thauj mus los ntawm daim ntaub, ntawv, hlau, cov khoom siv thaij duab, cov ntaub nplaum, thiab lwm yam., Hloov cov yob, reels, spools thiab cov khoom lag luam) thiab txwv tsis pub khiav ceev kom tsis txhob dhau ceev.
Cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm chaw ntau lawm
1. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm txhua qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb. Txhua qhov sib xyaw uas nkag mus rau thaj chaw ua haujlwm tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum raug kho kom ua raws li txoj cai los tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm.
2. Cov khoom siv SMD uas tsis siv los tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv zoo li qub yuav tsum tsis txhob nkag mus rau qhov chaw tsim khoom.
3. Thaum tshem tawm cov ntu ntawm cov thawv tiv thaiv zoo li qub, nws yuav tsum tau ua ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm kev nyab xeeb zoo li qub. Raws li kev ua haujlwm, peb yam hauv qab no yuav tsum raug pom zoo:
(1), koj yuav tsum hnav muaj qhov tawm tsam.
(2) Muab tso rau ntawm cov dab teg tiv thaiv zoo li qub, uas muaj kev sib cuag zoo rau cov tawv nqaij thiab muaj kev ntseeg siab.
(3) Thaum kov cov khoom siv SMD zoo, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los hnav lub nplhaib tiv thaiv zoo li qub lossis ntiv tes cot.
4. Rau cov khoom siv yam tsis muaj qhov khoom ntim khoom los tiv thaiv, lawv yuav tsum raug tshem tawm ua ntej nkag mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm zoo li qub.
5. Lub koob tshuaj yuav tsum tau nruab rau ntawm cov chaw haujlwm tseem ceeb kom kuaj xyuas seb lub dab teg puas nyob hauv lub xeev ib txwm nyob rau txhua lub sijhawm.
6. Cov khaub ncaws tuab, kev kos duab, cov ntaub ntawv thiab lwm yam yuav tsum tsis txhob kov cov khoom siv.
7. Thaum tuav cov cuab yeej rhiab, zam qhov kov lawv cov khoom thiab nqa khoom.
8. Thaum tu qee qhov sib xyaw, cov txhuam hniav yas siv tsis tau, thiab txhuam cov txhuam los tiv thaiv zoo li qub yuav tsum siv los ntxuav.
9. Txhua yam cuab yeej, khoom siv, khoom siv thiab khoom siv yam tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo li qub uas yuav tsum tau siv rau ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm yuav tsum tso rau ntawm lub rooj tiv thaiv zoo li qub (cov lus).
10. Nws yog txwv tsis pub rov qab siv lub tshuab ntim cov raj rau txheej pob khoom.
11. Thaum vuam ua haujlwm ntawm tus kheej, siv qhov anti-static low-voltage soldering hlau.
12. Yuav siv cov ntsuas hluav taws xob uas tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob DC nrog lub ntsej muag xaim hluav taws xob nrog lub pob hluav taws xob hauv av.
13. Cov neeg sab nraud uas nkag rau hauv qhov chaw tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv zoo li tsis pub kov cov khoom siv.
14. Cov cuab yeej ntau yam nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw tsim khoom yuav tsum ua ntsuas tawm tsam tsis zoo