Kev tshwm sim ntawm Static Electricity Hazards hauv Kev Lag Luam
Cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev lag luam, feem ntau hauv cov hauv qab no:
1. Ua rau muaj kev sib tsoo thiab tawg
Kev ntsuas qhia tau hais tias thaum ib tug txiv neej nruab nrab sawv ntawm ib lub hauv pem teb insulated thiab tshem tawm cov hluavtaws hluavtaws, nws lub cev muaj peev xwm electrostatic tuaj yeem ncav cuag 8200 volts, nrog rau tus nqi ntawm 0.95 microcoulombs thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob electrostatic ntawm 3.9 millijoules. Lub zog no ntau zaus ntau dua li qhov tsawg kawg nkaus electrostatic ignition zog ntawm roj av (0.21 millijoules) thiab dub hmoov (0.19 millijoules). Yog tias muaj hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tshwm sim, nws ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm combustion thiab tawg.
2. Kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Niaj hnub no lub computer muaj hnub nyoog, hluav taws xob zoo li qub yog ib qho kev phom sij loj rau kev lag luam hluav taws xob thiab cov neeg siv ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob. Cov yeeb yaj kiab los tiv thaiv - oxidation zaj duab xis hauv qee qhov loj - nplai kev sib xyaw ua ke tsuas yog ob peb kaum - txhiab ntawm ib centimeter tuab. IC circuits tuaj yeem tawg nyob rau hauv ntau pua ntawm volts, thiab MOSFETs tuaj yeem rhuav tshem los ntawm ob peb kaum ntawm volts. Yog tias raug hluav taws xob zoo li qub los ntawm tib neeg lub cev lossis lwm yam tsis muaj zog electrostatic tawm, lawv tuaj yeem raug rhuav tshem zoo li lub tsev loj tawg hauv qab xob laim. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom lag luam raws li qhov loj ntawm - nplai sib xyaw ua ke, xws li cov tshuab hluav taws xob hauv tshuab hluav taws xob, yuav tsum tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj los ntawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub. Nws tau raug tshaj tawm tias ua ntej kev tiv thaiv zoo thiab kev tswj xyuas cov teeb meem hluav taws xob zoo li qub, Asmeskas kev lag luam hluav taws xob tau poob ntau pua lab nyiaj txhua xyoo vim kev puas tsuaj rau IC circuits los ntawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub khoos phis tawj microprocessors tuaj yeem poob lub cim xeeb lossis ua haujlwm tsis zoo vim yog electrostatic paug, ua rau poob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas twb muaj lawm thiab cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj.
3. Kev cuam tshuam rau cov khoom zoo
Hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab kev luam tawm ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab, cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo lossis tsis zoo, tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev ua raws li cov qauv zoo.
4. Kev cuam tshuam rau kev tsim khoom ib txwm muaj
Hauv kev tsim khoom xws li textiles, luam ntawv, zaj duab xis, thiab papermaking, fibers, ntawv, thiab zaj duab xis tuaj yeem ua ke ua ke vim hluav taws xob zoo li qub, ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau lawm.
5. Kev tsis xis nyob los ntawm hluav taws xob poob siab thiab txawm tias qhov xwm txheej thib ob
Kev raug hluav taws xob ntev ntev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob ntau yam; static tawm ntawm tib neeg lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau hluav taws xob poob siab thiab loog loog. Yog hais tias tus neeg nyob rau hauv qhov chaw siab heev los yog nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov khoom uas muaj kev phom sij, tej zaum yuav muaj xwm txheej thib ob.
Cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub yog tsim los ntawm kev sib txhuam ntawm cov khoom sib txawv thiab muaj dav nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, kev tsim khoom, thiab tib neeg lub neej txhua hnub. Hauv kev lag luam hluav taws xob, kev siv hluav taws xob me me thiab kev sib koom ua ke siab ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsim, nrog rau kev ua kom zoo dua qub, meej, thiab nyias cov thev naus laus zis, ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub tsis tuaj yeem tsis lees paub. Hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub yog ntau yam.