Muaj qhov zoo li qub hauv chav ua haujlwm ntau lawm, Kuv muaj txoj hauv kev zoo los pab koj daws teeb meem
Thaum txhim kho kev lag luam, peb feem ntau tau txais kev pab tswv yim los ntawm ntau tus neeg muas zaub. Lawv ntsib hluav taws xob zoo li qub hluav taws xob thaum lub sij hawm ua khoom lag luam. Txawm hais tias qee tus neeg siv khoom tau siv kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, lawv tsis muaj peev xwm daws cov teeb meem ntawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub. Nws pom tias cov neeg siv khoom tau ua txhaum ntawm qee yam nyob rau hauv ib qho, tab sis tsuas yog ib-sab ib txoj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, lossis luv luv, tsis muaj ** lossis kav ntev.
Los ntawm cov haujlwm tam sim no hauv kev lag luam hauv tshuab hluav taws xob, nws pom tias ntau lub tuam txhab tau txuas ntxiv txhim kho lawv cov kev tiv thaiv zoo li qub thiab tsim ntau yam los tiv thaiv kev ua lag luam. Yuav kom ua tiav cov qauv kev tiv thaiv zoo li qub, cov tuam txhab yuav tsum dhau kev tshuaj xyuas tas li thiab saib xyuas, thiab siv cov kev ceev faj. Txheeb xyuas thiab ua tiav cov cheeb tsam uas xav tau tiag tiag kev tiv thaiv ESD, tsom mus rau peev txheej ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov khoom siv dag zog txog kev tshem tawm qhov chaw ntawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub, thiab tib lub sijhawm lees paub qhov chaw twg yog thaj chaw nyab xeeb, txuag kev siv nyiaj tsis tseem ceeb. Xyuas kom cov hluav taws xob muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm txhua tus neeg, lub taub ntim ntim thiab cov cuab yeej nkag mus rau EPA ib puag ncig; ua kom paub tseeb tias ua haujlwm zoo thiab zoo ntawm ESD cov khoom siv.
Raws li xyoo dhau los ntawm kev ua haujlwm, feem ntau ntawm cov neeg siv khoom siv cov kiv cua ion, ion tuav thiab lwm yam khoom siv kom tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub (tshem tawm ib nrab yog qhov kev xaiv zoo), tab sis tsis saib xyuas kev lag luam hluav taws xob electrostatic. Txawm hais tias qee lub chaw ua haujlwm thiab chaw ua haujlwm muaj cov plag tsev tiv thaiv zoo li qub, cov plag tsev Yog Tsis muaj qhov av, cov neeg ua haujlwm hnav lub dab teg tsis muaj caj dab, uas txhais tau tias hluav taws xob zoo li qub tau tsim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm thiab tsis tuaj yeem raug rho tawm. Rau qee qhov kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb thiab kev lag luam uas muaj qhov siab xav tau hluav taws xob zoo li qub, ib zaug hluav taws xob zoo li tsis tuaj yeem raug rho tawm, qhov yuav tshwm sim yuav tsis pom.
Lub ntsuas electrostatic muaj kev txhawj xeeb hauv cov txheej txheem ntau lawm suav nrog lub zog hluav taws xob, lub zog ntawm cov hluav taws xob, cov hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm thiab tiv taus. Tus nqi hluav taws xob yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev ntawm qhov hluav taws xob zoo li qub, tab sis kev ntsuas ntawm qhov chaw tsis yooj yim. Nws feem ntau yog siv los ntsuas lub electrostatic muaj peev xwm nyob rau saum npoo ntawm qhov khoom. Kev ntsuas feem ntau siv qhov tsis sib txuas ntawm electrostatic voltmeter, uas tsis hu rau cov khoom hauv qhov ntsuas, yog li cov hluav taws xob tsis zoo rau cov khoom hauv qhov ntsuas me me. Qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo li qub ntawm ib yam khoom tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas los ntawm kev kuaj pom nws qhov chaw tiv thaiv lossis qhov ntim tiv thaiv, thiab lub zog hluav taws xob hauv lub zog sawv cev rau lub zog hluav taws xob sau los ntawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev txiav txim siab ntawm EPA. Cov khoom siv ntsuas cov khoom siv dav dav suav nrog thaj tsam ntsuas zog (tseem hu ua electrostatic voltage tester), tib neeg lub cev ntsuas qhov ntsuas, lub cev tiv thaiv av, thiab lwm yam. * Cov khoom ntsuas tshiab tshiab muaj peev xwm soj ntsuam hluav taws xob zoo li qub nyob hauv thaj chaw **, thiab txhua qhov ntsuas tsis dhau tus txuj ci yog, tsis siv neeg lub tswb.
Kev kuaj pom yog qhov tsim nyog ntawm ESD kev tswj hwm thiab yuav tsum tau nqa tawm lub sijhawm tiag tiag rau txhua qhov txuas ntawm kev tsim khoom. Cov tswj hwm yuav tsum kuaj qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev siv tes / pob luj taws, tiv thaiv khau zoo li qub, thiab cov khaub ncaws tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm txhua lub sijhawm ua ntej nkag mus rau EPA; ib tus neeg tshwj xeeb yuav tsum yog lub luag haujlwm rau EPA tshuaj xyuas thiab kho, thiab xyuas tsis tu ncua seb puas yog ESD ntau yam khoom siv, khoom ntim khoom tua hluav taws xob, thiab lub hauv av ua tau raws li cov khoom ntawm cov khoom siv los tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv. Qhov xav tau ntawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub; cov neeg ua haujlwm tswj hwm yuav tsum ua ntu zus los tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm txhua lub chaw nres tsheb ua haujlwm, thiab yog tias lawv pom tias lawv tsis tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua, lawv yuav tsum ua lub sijhawm rov txhim kho; cov txiaj ntsig kev xeem yuav tsum tau txheeb thiab sau cia thiab kuaj xyuas raws li ib feem ntawm cov qauv tswj kev ua haujlwm zoo.
Cov kev tiv thaiv zoo li qub thiab qhov kev tshem tawm zoo li qub yog qhov haujlwm txheej txheem. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev mob siab rau tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig tau. Lub tswv yim kev tiv thaiv tag nrho yuav tsum tau siv, thiab cov thev naus laus zis ntawm kev sib txig sib luag, tso av, ua haujlwm, tiv thaiv thiab thaiv cov ntaub yuav tsum tau nkag siab siv los tsim cov kev tiv thaiv tag. Cov nyhuv ua tau zoo.