Dab tsi yog cov teeb meem phom sij hauv cov hluav taws xob hauv cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob tsis hnav khaub ncaws huv?
Thaum tib neeg lub cev ua ntau yam haujlwm, cov nqi hluav taws xob zoo li qub rau ntawm cov khaub ncaws tau zoo tshaj qhov electrostatic paug kev puas tsuaj ntawm ntau lub electrostatic rhiab khoom siv, yog li nws yuav ua kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom siv thaum kov lossis nkag mus rau cov khoom no. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau taw qhia tias feem ntau ntseeg tias kev hnav khaub ncaws ua haujlwm huv uas tsis muaj plua plav ua haujlwm tsis muaj plua plav tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub ntawm cov khaub ncaws, yog li nws muaj kev nyab xeeb, thiab qhov kev pom no tiag tiag-ib tog. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tsuas yog thaum tus txheeb ze cov av noo ntawm qhov siab dua 50%, thiab thaum tus neeg txheeb ze cov av noo kuj tsawg dua, tus nqi ntawm cov paj rwb ntshiab cov khoom nce siab. Kev ntsuam xyuas pom tias thaum tus txheeb ze av noo tsawg dua 30%, cov nqi ntawm cov paj rwb ntshiab yog sib npaug ntawm polyester; thiab thaum cov txheeb ze av noo tsawg dua 20%, kev them nyiaj ntawm cov paj rwb xov paj yog qhov muaj zog ntau dua li qee cov tshuaj fiber ntau. Yog li, hauv thaj chaw huab cua qhuav, cov khoom siv paj rwb ntshiab tsis tuaj yeem cia siab kom tshem tawm cov hluav taws xob tsis zoo ntawm cov khaub ncaws hauv ib qho xwm txheej twg.
Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntau lawm, tus neeg teb xov tooj hnav khaub ncaws thiab xov xwm tawm sab nraud (xws li thaj chaw ua haujlwm, chaw zaum, khoom siv, khoom siv, thiab lwm yam), ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg sib txawv ntawm cov khaub ncaws, ntawm cov ris tsho hauv qab thiab tawv nqaij, kom txog rau thaum cov leeg thiab hauv av taug kev. Nruab nrab ntawm pings, khaub ncaws thiab khau yuav raug them vim muaj kev sib chwv sib cais thiab kev sib txhuam me ntsis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum hnav cov tshuaj fiber ntau nrog cov rwb thaiv tsev siab. Cov kev siv hluav taws xob zoo li qub nqa hauv qee yam ntawm cov khaub ncaws thiab khau maj mam kis mus rau tag nrho saum npoo raws li txoj cai lij choj ntawm kev faib khoom ntawm qhov nruab nrab, thiab qee qhov hluav taws xob zoo li qub rau ntawm cov khaub ncaws yog tsim thaum nws mus txog qhov sib npaug.
Tau kawg, vim hais tias tib neeg lub cev nws tus kheej yog tus neeg coj zoo, kev them nyiaj ntawm cov ris tsho yuav ua rau lub cev tawv nqaij vim raug xaiv los ntawm electrostatic induction, thiab tseem tsim ib qho hluav taws xob zoo li qub. Cov khaub ncaws huv yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws, yog li rau tus neeg teb xov tooj, nws muaj ob txoj kev tso dej tawm; ib qho yog qhov paug tawm ntawm qhov kis ntiv tes (daim tawv) thiab tus neeg xyuas hauv av, thiab lwm qhov yog qhov paug tawm ntawm cov khaub ncaws ua haujlwm thiab cov av hauv av. Kev tso tawm ob leeg tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau electrostatic rhiab khoom siv. Txawm hais tias lub dab teg los tiv thaiv zoo li qub tuaj yeem tshem tawm thawj qhov kev phom sij, nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov kev phom sij thib ob. Qhov no yog vim tias lub dab teg tuaj yeem tsuas tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub rau tib neeg daim tawv nqaij ua tus neeg coj zoo, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem yuav xaim hluav taws xob zoo li qub los ntawm cov khaub ncaws nrog cov rwb thaiv tsev siab. Cov neeg feem ntau tsuas yog them sai sai rau kev tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub ntawm tib neeg daim tawv nqaij, thiab tsis quav ntsej lossis tsis mob siab rau kev tshem tawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub rau khaub ncaws, uas yuav tsum tau txhim kho. Txhawm rau kom zoo rau kev tiv thaiv cov hluav taws xob electrostatic paug kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj rau tib neeg lub cev, tus neeg teb xov tooj yuav tsum hnav cov khaub ncaws tsis muaj plua plav.